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Indian Geography MCQs with Answers & AI Explanation

Practice exam-level Indian Geography MCQs for SSC, UPSC, Railways, Banking, TPSC/APSC/WBPSC/State PSC and other competitive exams. Each solution can be generated and saved automatically for future visitors.

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Indian Geography MCQs: 523 questions β€” Page 6 of 53
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🎯 Mock Test

Q51. India is regarded as a country with 'Demographic Dividend'. This is due to

  • its high population in the age group below 15 years
  • its high population in the age group of 15-64 years
  • its high population in the age group above 65 years
  • its high total population
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Correct Option: B  [ its high population in the age group of 15-64 years ]

Explanation:
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Q52. Which river of India is called Vridha Ganga ?

  • Krishna
  • Godavari
  • Cauvery
  • Narmada
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Correct Option: B  [ Godavari ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

The river Godavari is called Vridha Ganga, meaning the 'old Ganga'. It is one of India's sacred rivers and is revered similarly to the Ganges in the north. The name reflects its important status and long tradition in southern India. Among the options, Krishna, Cauvery, and Narmada are not known by this epithet. The Godavari flows across central and southern India and empties into the Bay of Bengal, making it a major river system in the region.

? Did You Know?

Its basin spans several states in central and southern India, contributing to agriculture and culture across a wide region.

? Remember:

Vridha Ganga = Godavari; sacred south Indian river often called the 'old Ganga'.

Q53. Which is known as 'Garden City of India' ?

  • Trivandram
  • New Delhi
  • Simla
  • Bangalore
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Correct Option: D  [ Bangalore ]

Explanation:
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Q54. Badrinath is situated on the bank of river :

  • Ganga
  • Yamuna
  • Alaknanda
  • Saraswati
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Correct Option: C  [ Alaknanda ]

Explanation:
Badrinath is a town in Chamoli district of Uttarakhand, Located in the Garhwal Himalayas, on the banks of the Alaknanda river. It is one of the Char Dhams (four important pilgrimages) in the state.

Q55. Sun Temple is situated at :

  • Konark
  • Haridwar
  • Bangalore
  • Kerala
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Correct Option: A  [ Konark ]

Explanation:
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Q56. Headquarter of Oil and Natural Gas Commission (ONGC) is at :

  • Digboi
  • Dehradun
  • Vadodara
  • Mumbai
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Correct Option: B  [ Dehradun ]

Explanation:
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Q57. The main entrance of Red Fort is called :

  • Lahori gate
  • Kashmir gate
  • India Gate
  • Diwan-e-khas gate
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Correct Option: A  [ Lahori gate ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

The main entrance of the Red Fort is called Lahori Gate. It forms the western edge of the fort and is the principal entry used by rulers and visitors for ceremonial access. The name reflects its historical association with the region of Lahore, and it is a prominent landmark when discussing Mughal architecture and Delhi’s fort complex. The other options refer to different gates or structures: Kashmir Gate (northern gate), India Gate (a separate war memorial in New Delhi), and Diwan-e-khas gate (a restricted audience hall gate).

? Did You Know?

The Lahori Gate is one of the main entrances and is often depicted in paintings and photographs of the Red Fort, symbolizing the fort’s imperial grandeur.

? Remember:

Lahori Gate = main western entrance of the Red Fort.

Q58. The name of the river Brahmaputra in Tibet is:

  • Tista
  • Tsangpo
  • Yamuna
  • Subansiri
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Correct Option: B  [ Tsangpo ]

Explanation:
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Q59. The new capital of Andra Pradesh will be at :

  • Guntur
  • Amravati
  • Nellore
  • None of these
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Correct Option: B  [ Amravati ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

The capital planned for Andhra Pradesh is Amaravati (spelled here as Amravati in the option). It was announced as the new state capital and is intended to host key administrative functions. The other cities listed, Guntur and Nellore, were not designated as the capital. The correct option points to the capital named Amaravati.

? Did You Know?

Amaravati is located on the banks of the Krishna River in the Guntur district.

? Remember:

Amaravati (Amravati in option) is the designated capital region of Andhra Pradesh.

Q60. Nathu la Pass is situated in :

  • Himachal Pradesh
  • Uttarakhand
  • Sikkim
  • Arunachal Pradesh
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Correct Option: C  [ Sikkim ]

Explanation:
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